The Byzantine Empire bronze coin of Emperor Justinian I (reigned 527–565 AD), especially when NGC Ancients certified with a gorgeous patina, is a prized collectible showcasing the artistry and historical significance of the era. Usually issued as a large bronze follis, these coins typically measure around 37-40 mm in diameter and weigh approximately 18-24 grams.
The obverse of the coin prominently features a crowned, facing bust of Justinian I wearing imperial armor and holding a globus cruciger (orb with a cross), symbolizing imperial authority and Christian dominion. The reverse is marked with a large Greek letter “M,” denoting 40 nummi (the coin’s value), often flanked by stars and a cross, with mint marks indicating the city of issue such as Constantinople or Nicomedia. The coin’s surface often retains a rich natural patina with deep browns and verdant greens, lending it authenticity and visual depth that collectors highly appreciate.
Justinian’s reign was marked by major achievements including legal reforms, military campaigns, and monumental architecture like the Hagia Sophia. His coins circulated widely and the standardized follis became a cornerstone of Byzantine monetary stability. Beautifully preserved examples certified by NGC offer collectors confidence in their authenticity and condition, making such coins standout artifacts from Byzantine history.
In summary, a Byzantine Empire Justinian I bronze coin graded by NGC Ancients with gorgeous patina is a significant and visually captivating piece. It embodies the profound historical impact of the emperor and the rich culture of Byzantine numismatics.