The 1830 Capped Bust Half Dollar is a significant specimen from the early 19th century, minted at the Philadelphia Mint and designed by John Reich. It features Liberty wearing a distinctive Phrygian cap on the obverse, with flowing curls and surrounded by thirteen stars, representing the original colonies. The date “1830” appears below the bust, while the reverse depicts a heraldic eagle clutching arrows and an olive branch, symbolizing strength and peace.
In Very Fine (VF) condition, the coin shows moderate wear on high points such as Liberty’s hair and the eagle’s feathers, but most of the design elements remain clearly visible. The stars, date, and legends are also well defined, providing a pleasing balance between preservation and the natural softness caused by circulation. This grade is favored by many collectors who seek a blend of detail and affordability.
The coin was struck in 89.24% silver with a diameter of approximately 32.5 mm and a weight near 13.5 grams. The lettered edge inscription, which reads “FIFTY CENTS OR HALF A DOLLAR,” adds to its historical and aesthetic appeal. The 1830 year had multiple die varieties, adding collectible depth for enthusiasts who specialize in Capped Bust coins.
Pricing for a VF 1830 Capped Bust Half Dollar typically ranges between $120 and $190, depending on the coin’s eye appeal, toning, and specific variety. Collectors prize these coins for their historical resonance and the artistry reflected in the early U.S. Mint’s production techniques.
Overall, the 1830 Capped Bust Half Dollar in VF condition offers an authentic glimpse into early American coinage. Its classic design, solid details, and approachable price point make it an excellent addition to any collection focused on foundational U.S. silver coins.