Otacilia Severa was the Empress of Rome and wife of Emperor Philip I, also known as Philip the Arab, who ruled from AD 244 to 249. She belonged to the influential Otacilia family, which had consular and senatorial rank. Notably, she and Philip I are often considered the first Christian imperial couple, known for their tolerance during the period when Christian persecutions had eased. One example of her intervention in religious affairs includes protecting Bishop and Saint Babylas of Antioch from persecution.

Coins bearing Otacilia Severa’s image are gorgeous antique Roman silver coins, typically double denarii or antoniniani, which circulated widely during her husband’s reign. A common design features a diademed and draped bust of Otacilia Severa facing right on the obverse, often with a crescent behind her shoulder. The reverse usually displays Concordia Augusta—symbolizing harmony—seated with a double cornucopia or other symbols reflecting imperial power and unity.

These coins, usually about 23 mm in diameter and weighing around 3.86 to 4.3 grams, were minted in Rome and are prized for both their historical significance and artistic merit. An NGC or other professional certification often assures authenticity and condition, making them valuable to collectors of Roman imperial coinage.

Historically, Philip I died in battle in 249, after which Otacilia Severa was left to live in obscurity following the tragic murder of her son by the Praetorian Guard.

In summary, an Otacilia Severa silver coin from AD 244-249 is a beautifully preserved piece of Roman history, showcasing the Empress as a significant figure during Philip the Arab’s reign, and highly sought after by collectors due to its personal and historical importance.