The Galerius 24mm Follis is an ancient Roman bronze coin issued during the reign of Emperor Galerius, who ruled as part of the Tetrarchy from 305 to 311 AD. This coin, roughly 24mm in diameter and weighing around 6 grams, is an excellent example of late Roman imperial coinage, struck in billon alloy which combines silver with base metals.
On the obverse, the coin typically features the laureate head of Galerius facing right, inscribed with his imperial titles. The reverse often depicts the figure of Genius, the divine spirit of the emperor’s power, standing left and holding ritual objects such as a patera (libation dish) and cornucopiae, symbols of prosperity and divine favor. These motifs were meant to reinforce the emperor’s legitimacy and the welfare of the empire.
The Galerius follis coins were minted in various cities across the empire, including prominent mint locations like Lugdunum (modern Lyon). They reflect the artistic style and political propaganda of the Tetrarchic period, emphasizing unity, strength, and divine sanction. Despite their age, many specimens retain sharp details, highlighting the craftsmanship of Roman mint masters.
As a collectible, the Galerius 24mm follis represents a fascinating chapter in Roman history, capturing the era when power was shared between multiple emperors under the Tetrarchy system. Its medium size and striking iconography make it a prized piece for collectors of ancient Roman coins and enthusiasts of imperial history.
This coin offers a tangible connection to an empire in transition, combining historic importance, intricate design, and durable metal content. It is an excellent addition for any ancient coin collection seeking to represent the late Roman imperial period.